Money · Rate calculator

Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator

Work out the minimum rate you need to charge and the recommended rate once overhead and profit margin are included.

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Rate calculator

Enter your target income, billable hours, time off, overhead costs, and desired profit margin to get a floor rate and a recommended rate.

What this means

This calculator divides your total cost base by your available billable hours, then adds your profit margin to give a minimum and a recommended hourly rate.

Formula used

Minimum rate = (target income + annual overhead) ÷ annual billable hours. Recommended rate = minimum rate × (1 + profit margin %)

Worked example

Targeting £50,000, billing 30 hours per week, 6 weeks off, £500/month overhead, and 20% margin gives a minimum of around £40/hr and a recommended rate of £48/hr.

Common questions

Why is the minimum rate lower than what I should charge?
The minimum rate covers your income and overheads but leaves no buffer for slow months, gaps between contracts, professional development, or business risk. The recommended rate builds in your profit margin to absorb these.

What should I include in overhead costs?
Software subscriptions, insurance, accountancy fees, equipment, home office costs, and any other business expenses that recur monthly. Do not include personal costs — those come from your target income.

Plain-English summary

Enter your figures to find the rate that covers your costs, hits your income target, and builds in a margin for the gaps.

This section translates the result into a short, direct takeaway rather than leaving the page at a bare number.

Disclaimer: This is a general planning estimate, not financial, tax, or accounting advice. Actual rates depend on market conditions, client type, and your specific cost base.

Read the guide

How to set a freelance day rate that actually covers what you need

A practical guide to calculating a floor rate, building in overhead and margin, and avoiding the trap of undercharging for invisible costs.

Read the guide

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